John Calvin on Genesis 9:28-29
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Genesis9:28-29
28. And Noah lived . Although Moses briefly states the age of the holy man, and does not record his annals and the memorable events of his life, yet those things which are certain, and which Scripture elsewhere commemorates, ought to recur to our minds. Within one hundred and fifty years, the offspring of his three sons became so numerous, that he had sufficient and even abundant proof of the efficacy of the Divine benediction Increase and multiply. He sees, not one city only, filled with his grandchildren, nor his seed expanded barely to three hundred families; but many nations springing from one of his sons who should inhabit extensive regions. This astonishing increase, since it was a visible representation of the divine favor towards him, would doubtless fill him with unbounded joy. For Abraham was nearly fifty years old when his ancestor Noah died. Lightfoot places the death of Noah two years before the birth of Abraham; Dr. A. Clarke two years after it. These chronological differences, however, do not materially affect the general conclusions drawn by Calvin. — Ed. In the meantime, he was compelled to behold many things, which would afflict his holy breast with incredible grief. To omit other things; he saw in the family of Shem, the sanctuary of God, — into which the sons of Japheth were to be received, — destroyed, or, at least, dilapidated and rent. For whereas the father of Abraham himself, having deserted his proper station, had erected for himself a profane tabernacle; a very small portion indeed remained of those who worshipped God in the harmonious consent of a pure faith. With what tormenting pains this terrible confusion affected him cannot be sufficiently expressed in words. Hence we may know, that his eyes of faith must have been exceedingly penetrating, which did not fail to behold afar of, the grace of God, in preserving the Church, at that time overwhelmed by the wickedness of men.
CHAPTER 10.
Genesis 10:1-32
1. Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.
1. Porro istae sunt generationes filiorum Noah, Sem, Cham, et Jepheth: quibus nati sunt filii post diluvium.
2. The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.
2. Filii Jepheth, Gomer, et Magog, et Madai, et Javan, et Thubal, et Mesech, et Thiras.
3. And the sons of Gomer; Ashkenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah.
3. Et filii Gomer, Ascenas, et Riphath, et Thogarmah.
4. And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.
4. Et filii Javan, Elisah, et Tharsis, Chitthim, Dodanim.
5. By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.
5. Ab istis separatae sunt insulae Gentium secundum terras suas, singulae secundum linguam suam, secundum familias suas, in gentibus suis.
6. And the sons of Ham; Cush, and Mizraim, and Phut, and Canaan.
6. Et filii Cham, Chus, et Misraim, et Phut, et Chenaan.
7. And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabtah, and Raamah, and Sabtecha: and the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan.
7. Et filii Chus, Seba, et Havilah, et Sabthah, et Rahamah, et Sabtecha. Filii autem Rahamah, Seba, et Dedan.
8. And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth.
8. Et Chus genuit Nimrod: ipse coepit esse potens in terra:
9. He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said, Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter before the LORD.
9. Ipse fuit potens in venatione coram Jehova: idcirco dicitur, Sicut Nimrod poteus venatione coram Jehova.
10. And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.
10. Et fuit principium regni illius Babel, et Erech, et Achad, et Chalneh, in terra Sinhar.
11. Out of that land went forth Asshur, and builded Nineveh, and the city Rehoboth, and Calah,
11. E terra illa egressus est Assur, et aedificavit Nineven, et Rehoboth civitatem, et Chelah,
12 . And Resen between Nineveh and Calah: the same is a great city
12. Et Resen inter Nineven et inter Chelah; ipsa est civitas magna.
13. And Mizraim begat Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim,
13. Misraim autem genuit Ludim, et Hanamim, et Lehabim, et Naphthuhim,
14. And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philistim,) and Caphtorim.
14. Et Pathrusim, et Casluhim, unde egressi sunt Pelistim, et Chaphthorim.
15. And Canaan begat Sidon his firstborn, and Heth,
15. Et Chenaan genuit Sidon primogenitum suum, et Heth,
16. And the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite,
16. Et Jebusi, et Emori, et Girgasi,
17. And the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,
17. Et Hivvi, et Arci, et Sini,
18. And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.
18. Et Arvadi, et Semari, et Hamathi: et postea sparsae sunt familiae Chenaanaei.
19. And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon, as thou comest to Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest, unto Sodom, and Gomorrah, and Admah, and Zeboim, even unto Lasha.
19. Et fuit terminus Chenaanaei a Sidon ingrediente to Gerar usque ad Hazzah, donec ingrediaris Sedom et Hamorah, et Admah, et Seboim, usque ad Lasah.
20. These are the sons of Ham, after their families, after their tongues, in their countries, and in their nations.
20. Isti filii Cham per familias suas, per linguas suas, in terris suis, in gentibus suis.
21. Unto Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the brother of Japheth the elder, even to him were children born.
21. Ipsi quoque Sem soboles, etiam ipse fuit pater omnium filiorum Eber, frater Jepheth major.
22. The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram.
22. Filii Sem, Helam, et Assur, et Arphachsad, et Lud, et Aram.
23. And the children of Aram; Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Mash.
23. Et filii Aram, Hus, et Hul, et Gether, et Mas.
24. And Arphaxad begat Salah; and Salah begat Eber.
24. Et Arphachsad genuit Selah, et Selah genuit Eber.
25. And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg; for in his days was the earth divided; and his brother’s name was Joktan.
25. Et ipsi Eber nati sunt duo filii: nomen unius Peleg, quia in diebus ejus divisa est terra: et nomen fratris ejus Joctan.
26. And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah,
26. Et Joctan genuit Almodad, et Seleph, et Hasarmaveth, et Jarah,
27. And Hadoram, and Uzal, and Diklah,
27. Et Hadoram, et Uzal, et Diclah,
28. And Obal, and Abimael, and Sheba,
28. Et Hobal, et Abimael, et Seba,
29. And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab: all these were the sons of Joktan.
29. Et Ophir, et Havilah, et Jobab: omnes isti filii Joctan.
30. And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east.
30. Et fuit habitatio eorum a Mesah, donec ingrediaris Sephar, montem Orientis.
31. These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.
31. Isti filii Sem per familias suas, per linguas suas, in terris suis, in gentibus suis.
32. These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations: and by these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood.
32. Istae familiae filiorum Noah per generationes suas in gentibus suis: et ab istis divisae sunt gentes in terra post diluvium.
John Calvin, Commentaries, Genesis 9:28-29. Public domain.
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