Berean BlueApp preview

C. F. Keil and Franz Delitzsch on Exodus 23:9

Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Browse this work.

Exodus23:9

Exo 23:9

The warning against oppressing the foreigner, which is repeated from Exo 22:20, is not tautological, as Bertheau affirms for the purpose of throwing suspicion upon this verse, but refers to the oppression of a stranger in judicial matters by the refusal of justice, or by harsh and unjust treatment in court (Deu 24:17; Deu 27:19). “For ye know the soul (animus, the soul as the seat of feeling) of the stranger,” i.e., ye know from your own experience in Egypt how a foreigner feels.

C. F. Keil and Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament, Exodus 23:9. Public domain.

Permanent link. Source edition.

Read Exodus 23. Compare commentaries on this chapter.

Source and publication rights

Public domain. Public Domain. Source edition.

Berean Blue opens December 1, 2026. Explore this passage in the app preview.