Matthew Poole and continuators on 2 Samuel 14:11

11 Then said she, I pray thee, let the king remember the LORD thy God , that thou wouldest not suffer the revengers of blood to destroy any more , lest they destroy my son . And he said, As the LORD liveth, there shall not one hair of thy son fall to the earth .

The sense is, either, first, Make mention (as this Hebrew Verb is oft rendred) of the name of the Lord thy God, to wit, in an Oath; i. e. Swear to me by God, That thou wilt protect me and my Son against the revenger of Blood. For so David did in compliance with this desire of hers. Onely she was forced to express her mind in more general and ambiguous terms, because it had been presumption and rudeness for her in plain terms to desire the Kings Oath, as if she durst not trust his word; yet withal she insinuates her meaning so plainly, that the King understood it; and yet so handsomly and elegantly, that the King was much pleased with her Wisdom, and thereby inclined to grant her request. Or, Secondly, this, Remember the Gracious nature of thy God, who is not too severe and rigorous to mark at all that is amiss, nor doth cut off every manslayer, as appears from Numb. 35. and from the example of Cain, and from thy self, O King: though this she expresseth not, but onely useth such words which [illegible: 1+ letters]he knew would give so wise and good a King occasion to reflect upon himself and upon the goodness of God in sparing him, though a wilful Murtherer, that thereby he might be obliged to imitate God, in sparing the person whom she designed. Or, Thirdly, this, Remember the Lord, in whose presence thou hast made me this promise, and who will be a witness against thee, if thou breakest it.

Heb. lest the avenger of blood multiply to destroy, i. e. lest they cause one destruction to another, and add my surviving Son to him who is slain already. Or, lest thou dost multiply avengers of blood to destroy, i. e. lest by thy connivence at their cruel and malicious proceedings against my Son, thou dost encourage avengers of Blood to the like furious practices, and thereby increase the number of that sort of Men, and upon that pretence occasion multitudes of Murthers.

Or, and let them not destroy my Son; the Future Tense, being put for the Imperative Mood, as is frequent.

i. e. He shall not suffer the least damage. We have the same Phrase used 1 Sam. 14. 45. 1 King. 1. 52. Act. 27. 34. Compare Matth. 10. 30.

Marginal references: Heb. that the revenger of blood do not multiply to destroy