Matthew Poole and continuators on Hebrews 4:2

2 For unto us was the Gospel preached as well as unto them : but the word preached did not profit them , not being mixed with faith in them that heard it .

The reason inforcing the former counsel is, their having mutually the same means, the one as the other, and if they fear not, may be guilty of the same Sin; for the Hebrews and the whole Chrcuh were Evangelized by the outward publishing to them, and their professed reception of the glad tidings of Salvation by God the Son incarnate, who was to lead them in the way to God's Eternal Rest; which if they had been truly Evangelized and transformed by, they could never have been shut out of God's Rest. The same Gospel being preached to both their fore-Fathers and them, though more gloriously revealed to the latter, 2 Cor. 3.10, 11. For the Gospel was preached to Abraham and to his Off-spring, that in his eminent Seed, the Lord Jesus Christ, all Nations should be blessed, Gen. 22.18. compare Iohn 8.56. He was the Angel of the Covenant that was Lord of God's Hosts, and was to lead them into the Literal and Heavenly Canaan, Exod. 23.20. Iosh. 5.13, 14, 15. Isa. 11.10. So that none entred into either of God's Rest but by him alone, who so testifieth by himself, Iohn 5.39, 46. And by his Spirit, Acts 15.11.

The Gospel was so preached to them, that they did or might hear it, Rom. 10.14, 15. compare Psal▪ 92.4. Isa. 52.7. yet did it not prove effectual to many of those Hebrews to bring them either into the Literal or Heavenly Canaan, but came short of God's Rest in both; they not performing what he required; he by an irreversible Sentence excluded them, see chap. 3.17, 19.

[non-Latin text not transcribed]. A Metaphor taken from mixing things in the Stomach, as Meat and Drink, without the Concoction of which there can be no nourishing the Body, setting forth the Sin of these Hebrews, who never received nor mixed this Gospel which they heard with a sincere Faith in their Souls, so as being digested thereby, it might be united with it. Thus that which was the mighty Power and Wisdom of God to Salvation to those who believed, was a Word of Condemnation and Eternal Death to Unbelievers, 1 Cor. 1.18. 1 Pet. 2.2, 3.

Marginal references: Gr. The Word of hearing.; Or, because they were not united by Faith to.