Matthew Poole and continuators on Mark 9:37

37 Whosoever shall receive one of such children in my name, receiveth me, and whosoever shall receive me, receiveth not me, but him that sent me.

Matthews Recital of this passage, expoundeth Mark; he saith, Christ said, except you be converted, and become as little Children, you shall not enter into the Kingdom of Heaven, whosoever therefore shall humble himself as this little Child, the same is greatest in the Kingdom of God. And whoso shall receive one such little Child in my Name, receiveth me. Luke also relateth this passage something more shortly, but without any Contradiction to what is said by the other Evangelist. The Sence is plain our Saviours design was to Check the Ambition, and Ignorance of his Disciples. Never more unseasonably shewed then now, when a suffring time was so hard at Hand. He at first did it by Word of Mouth, telling them. That if any Man desire to be first, he should be last of all. The least valuable in the Eyes of God, and he would have them value such a Person least, Humility is that which most Exalts a Soul in the Eyes of Christ, and setteth it highest in his esteem. But it is observable. Our Lord doth not say. He that is the first, but he who desireth to be first. God is a God of order, not of Confusion, there can be no order without a first, as well as a last. But Christians (Ministers especially▪ for he is here speaking to the Twelve) ought to be sought out for, not to seek places of Preheminence, and Dignity, he that is first in seeking them, is usually last as to any true worth deserving them, and ought last to obtain them. Then he teacheth them Humility by the Type of a little Child, which he setteth in the midst of them, telling them they must be like that little Child (saith Matthew) not in all things, but in the want of Ambition: in a carelessness as to the great things of this Life. And whosoever entertain'd or shewed kindness to such a one, Christ would take it as done to himself, and what kindness was shewed him, reached not to him only, but to his Father who sent him. There are also other things in little Children commended to us in Holy Writ, but this is manifestly what our Saviour here intendeth. See the Notes on Matth. Ch. 18. v. 1, 2, 3.

Marginal references: Mat. 10.40.