Matthew Poole and continuators on Matthew 26:35

35 Peter said unto him, Though I should dye with thee, yet will I not deny thee, Likewise also said all the disciples.

Mark hath the same, Ch. 14.27, 28, 29, 30, 31. only v. 30. he saith: This Day, even this Night, before the Cock crow twice, Thou shalt deny me thrice. Luke, Ch. 22.31, 32, 33.34. hath it not entire, but he hath something of it, with some Addition, thus, And the Lord said, Simon, Simon, behold Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as Wheat. But I have prayed for thee, that thy Faith may not fail, and when thou art converted, strengthen thy Brethren. And he said unto him, I am ready to go with thee, both into Prison, and to Death. And he said unto him, I tell thee, Peter, that the Cock shall not Crow this Day, before thou shalt thrice deny that thou knowest me. Those who read the Evangelists, must remember that they did not write our Saviours words from his mouth, but from their Memories, and therefore must be allowed to vary in their Expressions, and in Circumstances, giving us only an Account of the substance of Words and Actions, as their Memories served them, from whence also it is, that some of them have some Circumstances, not in the others. Our Saviours design here in General, is to inform his Disciples of something, which would happen by and by. All ye (saith he) shall be offended, because of me this Night. The word offended, is of a very large Signification in Holy-Writ; here, it seems to signifie disturbed; or troubled, tho if we take it strictly for stumbling, so as to sin, it was true enough, for that happened, (as we shall see anon) which made them to forsake Christ and fly, which doubtless was their sin. For it is written, I will smite the Shepherd and the Sheep of the Flock shall be scattered. The words are, Zech. 13.7. The words there are Imperative, smite the Shepherd. There are different Opinions, whether that Text is primarily to be understood of Christ, or it be only a Proverbial Speech, which the Prophet made use of with another reference, which yet Christ doth apply unto himself. I do more encline to think, that Christ here interpreteth the Prophecy, to relate Primarily to himself, for he doth not say, As it is said, but, As it is written, yet consider it as a Proverbial Speech, it is true of others also. But certainly our Saviour designed to uphold the Spirits of his Disciples, by letting them know, that tho they should see the Shepherd smitten, that is, Himself, who is the Good Shepherd, Ioh. 10.1. and is called by the Apostle, the Great Shepherd of the Sheep, Heb. 13.20. the Chief Shepherd, 1 Pet. 5.4. yet they should not be disturbed, for, 1. It was no more than was Prophecied concerning him, Zech. 13.7.2. Tho at present they were scattered, yet it should not be long, for he should Rise again, and then he would go before them into Galilee, which was fulfilled, as we read, Mar. 16.7. Upon these words, Peter whom by all the Gospel History, we shall observe to have been of the highest Courage, and forwardest to speak, saith, Tho all Men should be offended, yet will I never be offended. These doubtless were his present Thoughts, this his sudden Resolution, here now seem to come in our Saviours Words to Peter, mentioned by Luke only, Ch. 22.31. Simon, Simon, Satan hath desired to have you, that he maysift you as Wheat. But I have Prayed that your Faith might not fail, when thou art converted, strengthen thy Brethren. You is in the Plural Number, and to be interpreted by You all, tho our Saviour directeth his Speech only to Peter, who first spake, whom he calleth by his own Name; and doubleth it, to signifie his Earnestness in giving him warning. To sift you. In sifting there are two things. 1. The shaking of the Corn up and down. 2. The Separation of the Grain, from the Dust, or its Seeds mixt with it: Satan hath desired, or hath obtained leave of my Father, to trouble you all, shaking your Faith this and that way. But I have Prayed, that altho the workings of your Faith be suspended, and the Habit of your Faith be shaken, yet it may not utterly fail, but the Seeds of God may abide in you: You shall not wholly fall away, but be renewed again by Repentance, and when thou art converted, when thou hast fallen, and shalt have a sight of thy Error, and be humbled for it, indeavour to strengthen thy Brethrens Faith: We may observe from hence. 1. That Temptations are siftings. God sifts us to purge away our Dross. Satan sifts us, if it were possible to take away our Wheat. 2. That the Devil is the great Tempter. Others may hold, and move the Sieve, but he is the Master of the Work. 3. That he hath a continual desire to be sifting in God's Flower. 4. That he hath a Chain upon him, he must ask Gods leave to trouble his People. 5. That God often giveth him leave, but through Christs pleadings, he shall not Conquer. He may sift and trouble a Believer, but the Believers Faith shall not fail. 6. That in the hour of Temptation, we stand in Christs strength, by the Vertue of his Intercession. 7. That lapsed Christians, when the Lord hath restored them, ought to indeavour to strengthen and establish others. Jesus saith to Peter, Veril[illegible: 1 letter] I say unto thee, that this Night before the Cock crow thou shalt deny me thrice. Luke saith, Thou shalt deny that thou knowest me. Mark saith, before the Cock crow twice: And so interpreteth Matthew, for he denied Christ but once, before the Cock did crow once. How little do we know our selves, that cannot tell what our Hearts will be, three or four hours? Peter was too confident of the contrary, and replyeth again, upon our Saviour telling him: That if all should deny him, he would not. So also, they all said, but what happened we shall hear more by and by.