Matthew Poole and continuators on Song of Solomon 8:12

12 My vineyard which is mine , is before me : thou, O Solomon, must have a thousand , and those that keep the fruit thereof, two hundred q.

My Church, which is oft compared to a vineyard, and is here opposed to Solomons▪vineyard. It is much doubted and disputed whether this verse be spoken by Christ or by the Spouse; the first clause seems to agree best to the former, and the following clause to the latter. Possibly the difficulty may be reconciled by ascribing the first clause to Christ, and the latter to the Spouse: such interlocutions being familiar in this Book, and in other Writings of this kind.

This Repetition is not idle, but very emphatical, to shew that Christ had a more eminent and special title to his Vineyard, the Church, than Solomon had to his Vineyard, because it was purchased not by his Money, but by his Blood, and because it was his, not only for the short time of this present Life, as Solomons was, but to all eternity.

Is under my own Eye and Care, and is not wholly committed to the Care and Management of others, as Solomons was; I the Lord do keep it night and day, as we read Isa. 27. 3. I am with it to the end of the world, Mat. 28. 20.

These are the Churches return to Christ, who is here called Solomon, as he was, ch. 3. 9, 11. as elsewhere he is called David. Dost thou, O Christ, keep thine own Vineyard, which Solomon did not? Then surely it is meet that thou shouldst receive, and thou shalt receive as large a Revennue from thy Vineyard, as he did from his.

p Though the chief Revennue belongeth, and is justly given to thee, yet thy Ministers, who serve thee in thy Vineyard, shall have, and are allowed by thee to receive; some encouragement for their service. See 1 Cor. 9. 7.