Heidelberg Catechism, Question 97
Question 97
Are images then not at all to be made?
God neither can nor may be represented by any means (Isa. 40;18, 25); but as to creatures, though they may be represented, yet God forbids us to make, or to have any resemblances of them, either in order to worship them (Ps. 97;7), or to serve God by them (Lev. 26;1).
Scripture references for paragraph 1
Berean Standard Bible. Public domain text and source credits.
Isaiah 40:1818To whom will you liken God? To what image will you compare Him?
Isaiah 40:2525“To whom will you liken Me, or who is My equal?” asks the Holy One.
Deuteronomy 4:12-1812And the LORD spoke to you out of the fire. You heard the sound of the words, but saw no form; there was only a voice.
13He declared to you His covenant, which He commanded you to follow—the Ten Commandments that He wrote on two tablets of stone.
14At that time the LORD commanded me to teach you the statutes and ordinances you are to follow in the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess.
15So since you saw no form of any kind on the day the LORD spoke to you out of the fire at Horeb, be careful
16that you do not act corruptly and make an idol for yourselves of any form or shape, whether in the likeness of a male or female,
17of any beast that is on the earth or bird that flies in the air,
18or of any creature that crawls on the ground or fish that is in the waters below.
Romans 1:2323and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images of mortal man and birds and animals and reptiles.
Psalms 97:77All worshipers of images are put to shame— those who boast in idols. Worship Him, all you gods!
Deuteronomy 27:1515‘Cursed is the man who makes a carved idol or molten image—an abomination to the LORD, the work of the hands of a craftsman—and sets it up in secret.’ And let all the people say, ‘Amen!’
Deuteronomy 7:55Instead, this is what you are to do to them: tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, cut down their Asherah poles, and burn their idols in the fire.
Leviticus 26:11“You must not make idols for yourselves or set up a carved image or sacred pillar; you must not place a sculpted stone in your land to bow down to it. For I am the LORD your God.
2 Kings 18:33And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father David had done.
2 Kings 18:44He removed the high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. He also demolished the bronze snake called Nehushtan that Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites had burned incense to it.
Exodus 23:2424You must not bow down to their gods or serve them or follow their practices. Instead, you are to demolish them and smash their sacred stones to pieces.
Exodus 34:1313Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.
Exodus 34:1414For you must not worship any other god, for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God.
Source and edition
Heidelberg Catechism. RCA English, E. R. Good & Bro., Tiffin, 1879. RCA English, E. R. Good & Bro., Tiffin, 1879
Public Domain (historic text); CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikisource transcription). Source transcription.
Transcription licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
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