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4 Maccabees 12

Brenton's Septuagint in Greek and English. Each column preserves its source's verse numbering.

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Greek text or English translation.

Greek Septuagint

1 Ὡς δὲ καὶ οὗτος μακαρίως ἐναπέθανεν καταβληθεὶς εἰς λέβητα, ὁ ἕβδομος παρεγίνετο, πάντων νεώτερος.

2 Ὅν κατοικτειρήσας ὁ τύραννος, καίπερ δεινῶς ὑπὸ τῶν ἀδελφῶν αὐτοῦ κακισθεὶς, ὁρῶν ἤση τὰ δεσμὰ περικείμενον,

3 πλησιέστερον αὐτὸν μετεπέμψατο, καὶ παρηγορεῖν ἐπειρᾶτο, λέγων,

4 Τῆς μὲν τῶν ἀδελφῶν σου ἀπονοίας τὸ τὲλος ὁρᾷς· διὰ γὰρ ἀπείθειαν στρεβλωθέντες τεθνήκασιν, σὺ, εἰ μὲν μὴ πεισθείης, τὰλας βασανισθεὶς καὶ πασανισθεὶς καὶ αὐτὸς τεθνήξῃ πρὸ ὥρας.

5 Πεισθείης δὲ φίλος ἔσῃ, καὶ τῶν ἐπὶ τῆς βασιλείας ἀφηγήσῃ πραγμάτων.

6 Καὶ ταῦτα παρακαλῶν, τὴν μητέρα τοῦ παιδὸς μετεπέμψατο, ὄπως αὐτὴν ἐμεήσαν υἱῶν στερηθῖσαν παρορμήσειεν ἐπὶ τὴν μσωτηρίαν, εὐπειθῆ τὸν περιλειπόμενον.

7 Ὁ δὲ τῆν μητρὸς τῇ Ἐβραΐδι φωνῇ προτρεψαμένης· αὐτὸν (ὡς ἐροῦμεν μετὰ μικρὸν ὕστερον.) ἀπολύσατε με, φησίν·

8 εἴπω τῷ βασιλεῖ καὶ τοῖς σὺν αὐτῷ φίλοις πᾶσιν.

9 Καὶ ἐπιχαρέντες μάλιστα ἐπὶ τῇ ἐπαγγελίᾳ τοῦ παιδὸς ταχέως ἔλυσαν αὐτόν.

10 Καὶ σραμὼν ἐπὶ πλησίον τῶν τηγάνων, ἔφη, ἀνόσιε,

11 φησὶν, καὶ πάντων τῶν πονηρῶν ἀσεβέστατε τύραννε, οὐκ ᾐδέσθης παρὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ λαβὼν τὰ ἀγαθὰ καὶ τὴν βασιλείαν, τούς θεράποντας αὐτοῦ κατακτεῖναι, καὶ τοὺς τῆς εὐσεβείας στρεβλῶσαι;

12 Ἀνθ ὧ ταμιεύεταί σε ἡ θεια δίκη πυκνοτέρῳ καὶ αἰωνίῳ πυεὶ καὶ βασάνοις, αἳ εἰς ὅλον τὸν αιῶνα οὐκ ἀνήσουσίν σε.

13 Οὐκ ᾐδέσθης ἄνθρωπος ὢν, θηριωδέστατε, τοὺς ὁμοιοπαθεῖς καὶ ἐκ τῶν αὐτῶν γεγονότας στοιξείων γλωττοτομῆσαι, καὶ τοῦτον καταικίσας τὸν τρόπον βασανίσαι;

14 Ἀλλʼ οἱ μὴν εὐγενῶς ἀποθανόντες ἐπλήρωσαν τὴν εἰν τὸν Θεὸν εὐσέβειαν.

15 Σὺ δὲ κακὸς κακῶς οἰμώξεις, τοὺς τῆς ἀρετῆν ἀγωνιστὰν ἀναιτίως ἀποκτεῖναι.

16 Ὅθεν καὶ αὐτὸς ἀποθνήσκειν μέλλων, ἔφη,

17 οὐκ ἀπαυτομολῶ τῆς τῶν ἀδελφῶν μου μαρτυρίας.

18 Ἐπικαλοῦμαι δὲ τὸν πατρῷον Θεὸν, ὅπως ἵλεως γένει μου.

19 Σὲ δὲ καὶ ἐν τῷ νῦν βίῳ καὶ θανόντα τιμωρήσεται.

20 Καὶ ταῦτα κατευξάμενος, ἐαυτὸν ἔοιψεν κατὰ τῶν τηγάνων· καὶ οὕτως ἀπέδεκεν.

Brenton English

1 When he, too, had undergone blessed martyrdom, and died in the caldron into which he had been thrown, the seventh, the youngest of all, came forward:

2 whom the tyrant pitying, though he had been dreadfully reproached by his brethren,

3 seeing him already encompassed with chains, had him brought nearer, and endeavoured to counsel him, saying,

4 Thou seest the end of the madness of thy brethren: for they have died in torture through disobedience; and you, if disobedient, having been miserably tormented, will yourself perish prematurely.

5 But if you obey, you shall be my friend, and have a charge over the affairs of the kingdom.

6 And having thus exhorted him, he sent for the mother of the boy; that, by condoling with her for the loss of so many sons, he might incline her, through the hope of safety, to render the survivor obedient.

7 And he, after his mother had urged him on in the Hebrew tongue, (as we shall soon relate) says,

8 Release me, that I may speak to the king and all his friends.

9 And they, rejoicing exceedingly at the promise of the youth, quickly let him go.

10 And he, running up to the pans, said,

11 Impious tyrant, and most blasphemous man, wert thou not ashamed, having received prosperity and a kingdom from God, to slay His servants, and to rack the doers of godliness?

12 Wherefore the divine vengeance is reserving thee for eternal fire and torments, which shall cling to thee for all time.

13 Wert thou not ashamed, man as thou art, yet most savage, to cut out the tongues of men of like feeling and origin, and having thus abused to torture them?

14 But they, bravely dying, fulfilled their religion towards God.

15 But thou shalt groan according to thy deserts for having slain without cause the champions of virtue.

16 Wherefore, he continued, I myself, being about to die,

17 will not forsake the testimony of my brethren.

18 And I call upon the God of my fathers to be merciful to my race.

19 But thee, both living and dead, he will punish.

20 Thus having prayed, he hurled himself into the pans; and so expired.

Compare Greek and Hebrew numbering.

Source and license

L. C. L. Brenton, The Septuagint Version, 1851. Public domain. eBible.org transcription.. Public Domain. Greek source edition.

Translation of the Greek Septuagint into English by Sir Lancelot Charles Lee Brenton. Public Domain. English source edition.

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